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They
were not the most favorable of economic conditions prevailing when the
Kübat Förderanlagen GmbH D-88361 Altshausen started up operations
in 1982. Since its founding as a German-Swiss cooperation, the company
leadership has remained in the hands of Walter Waibel. Egon Schlegel joined
the company management in 1995.
The
young company pursued a clear and objective-oriented course in that the
production program promises of manufacturing and distribution systems
for concrete. Kübat has been producing its own control systems for
these product groups ever since the company was founded. This has the
advantage that the control systems can be developed to meet product-specific
needs and once these are in service, the access times are guaranteed to
be the shortest in the event of faults or modifications. Customer assistance
has been provided by Kübat since 1995, by which a direct access is
assured in the shortest of times via the modem line.
Durin
the course of the last years, the company was able to establish a circle
of regular customers extendingfar beyond the borders of Germany. On account
of the favorable developments, the necessity arose to build not only new
office and administration areas but also to extend the manufacturing facilities
at the same time. The new office and administration building was completed
in 1994, to be followed in 1995 by the completion of the newly constructed
manufacturing building accomodating some 1000qm of production floor space.
The
Picture on the startpage provides an impression of the two free-standing-buildings,
both of which were planned to be as functional as they have since been
fitted out. The modern architecture both inside as well as surrounding
the office building is complemented in style through the graphic arts
as Max Bill, Richard Paul Lohse, Paolo Minoli, as well as many others.
The finally assembly area and the production area for the control systems
are located in the newly built manufacturing facilities, as is the steel
construction line. The new buldings have been erected on grounds of some
5000qm such that provision for the construction of appropriate extensions
is assured.
The
planing, construction and administration areas are equipped with the latest
state-of-the-art computer and CAD-techniques. Three CAD-Logocad stations
are available in the design department. The electrical planning department
and the software development are equipped with a Electro-CAD station (E-plan)
as well as two programming stations for developing the software for the
control systems. The picture shows a CAD station in the design department.
A
production program for specific applications
Differing conditions in the plant understandably call for different configurations
and designs for overhead bucket transport systems. Kübat meets these
requirements by a diversity of means. The manufacturing program includes
two different overhead bucket transport systems, the monorail and the
double-beam trolley. Both systems can be extended to include the following
components: two-way sliding sliding points, three-way sliding points,
parallel sliding points, turning points, inclined elevators, vertikal
elevators. There are two bogie truck systems available for the transport
of concrete, the one with tipping buckets and the other with floor emptying
buckets. Not only the monorail conveyor but also the double trolley are
actuated by wheel and disk drive and by which traveling velocities of
V=200m/min can be reached without having to sacrifice safety or short
braking distances. An additional advantage of the wheel and disk drive
is in overcoming ascending gradients which can be realized without employing
toothed racks.
On
account of the specialization required in the differing installations,
many examples equally as spectacular as the high-performance constructional
designs have been realized for monorail systems. Such an example of this
is given by, amongst others, the utilization of a Kübat overhead
bucket transport system for the construction of the dam at the Alta river
in Norway whereby the highest requirements first had to be fulfilled to
meet the climatic conditions prevailing there. Kübat had to guarantee
the functional operation of the system here down to -35 degrees. The particular
climatic conditions necessitated using special sythetic oil, special gaskets
and the use of fine grain steels for the supporting elements. In adition
to this, the conditions necessiated the employment to heated conductor
rail systems.
An
equally extraordinary development was also needed for the transport of
concrete at the Rudolph plant in Ellhofen where a multi-functional set
of points was put into operation in conjunction with an in-house-development
for a vertikal elevator. With these points, a horizontal curve is run
over a sledge and the bogie truck can be driven over a second sledge into
the elevator at right angles to the give direction of travel. The overhead
bucket transport system is then able to supply concrete to three different
track level via the elevator.
Understandably,
the applications of the overhead bucket transportation system do not only
cover the purely concrete range but extend further to differing areas
in industry. Exemplary is the use in the refractory industry as well as
for the transport of the raw materials for the production of coal for
firing in power stations. Alone this example ist confirmation of the wide
range in the diversity of applications.
An
additional center of emphasis in the manufacturing program is given by
the concrete distribution as overhead gantry, semiportal and crane distributors.
Combination cababilities are given for buckets with rigid mounts in the
distribution crab, with rotable distribution buckets pivoted about vertical
axis and with distribution buckets adjustable in heights up to 3m in the
stacker truck system. The design last mentioned can be charged individually
with horizontal elements and with beam elements.
The
following provisions are given for discharge of the concrete from the
distributors:
Double-segment lockfor the distribution of large quantities in short times,
porcupine rollers with differing discharge speeds and, in specific cases,
the drive control can be of the infinitively variable regulation type.
In addition to this there are vibro-channels with normal frequency shakers
whereby here, the concrete can be metered into the molds by the adjustment
of the angle of inclination and the regulation of the compacting equipment
is without the need for any additional moving elements. A further type
of discharge for the concrete is the cellular wheel sluice which is used
for the special metering of plastic concrete consistencies.
Absolutely
new on the market is the Kübat innovation in the special development
for pipe manufacture. The actual concrete distributor is located in an
overhead gantry. The bucket can thereby be adjusted in height by as much
as 3 m and can be turned through 360 degrees in the vertical axis. The
concrete is discharged via a frequency-regulated conveyor belt whereby
horizontal adjustment of the belt to the differing pipe diameters is throughout
the dimensional range of between DN 400 and DN 3000mm. The installation
is equipped with an exact displacement measuring fixture in the X-Y-direction
for the flexible position detection of each respective pipe mold.
Finally,
it may not be left unmentioned that Kübat with its chosen structure
- mechanical facturing and its own production of control systems - does
justice to all practical requirements. All systems in commission are assembled
at the plant and tested beforehand as system components. A simultaneous
testing station is available in the control system facility.
With
this program Kübat has aquired an international circle of regular
customers with the result that Kübat systems today are in operation
at locations from the North Pole to South Africa and from Russia to North
and South America, and worldwide there are more than 200 systems in operation.
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